Gait Deviations

Forefoot initial contact

Draft — clinical review required
1 · Observe2 · Locate3 · Explain4 · Connect
Typical walking

Heel contact

Forefoot initial contact

Forefoot contact

Heel contact
Forefoot contact

Contact indicators: heel and forefoot · filled only during contact.

Observed deviation · Forefoot first; heel lowers afterward

Here, the forefoot reaches the ground before the heel.

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Inspect gait moment · 0.0%

Illustrative demonstration angles and event timing · 0° is the reference, not a diagnostic cutoff.

Initial contact is at the forefoot, not heel strike; the heel lowers afterward.

Forefoot first; heel lowers afterward

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Observed movement
  • Forefoot first; heel lowers afterward
Example mechanism
  • Insufficient dorsiflexion before contact
  • A movement pattern alone does not establish its cause.
Teaching narration
  • Here, the forefoot reaches the ground before the heel.
  • The ankle is more plantarflexed at contact than in the typical walking example.
  • Watch the sequence: forefoot first, then the heel lowers.
  • This can occur when dorsiflexion is insufficient to position the foot before contact. Restricted dorsiflexion, plantarflexor overactivity or heel-pain avoidance can also contribute.
  • The heel’s later behavior matters.
  • In this example, it reaches the ground. In another pattern, it may remain elevated throughout stance.
  • Forefoot contact alone does not establish the cause, and it does not automatically mean equinovarus.

Connect — related deviations

Apply it

What can this animation establish?

Sources and review status

Draft — clinical review required

Starting points for verification. Validated protocols are linked where available; clinical content has not yet been reviewed.

Learning objectives
  • Identify the observed movement and its timing.
  • Distinguish the observation from a possible contributor.
  • Compare this feature with related deviations.